One of the conditions, accompanied by severe pain, is called osteocondrosis of the lumbar region, symptoms and treatment of the disease, at least the emergency room for "fire", should be known to all.
Diagnosis of osteochondosis of the lumbar
The diagnosis of lumbar osteochondrosis is carried out in different phases.It begins with the collection of existing complaints of the patient and the subsequent study of the history of the disease.
The next step is the patient's exam.Palpatorically, the weak points are detected on the surface of the spine.
Without foul, a person is prescribed by radiology.It is this technique that is a key way to diagnose the disease.In the photo received, the doctor has the opportunity to keep track of the typical signs of inflammation: narrowing of the cracks between the vertebrae.In addition, the X -ray reveals the subchrond sclerosis - a condition in which the surface of a separate vertebra occurs, as well as osteophytes (bone growth).
Study Mri is also mandatory.It is the magnetic resonance imaging tomography that allows maximum precision to diagnose the pathological processes that occur in the spine.
Complacency tomography can be an alternative to magnetic resonance imaging, replacing the procedure if a person is not physically able to conduct a tomographer in a closed space for about 40 minutes.
In addition, the blood test is prescribed.Rheumatological pathology must be eliminated.An analysis is carried out if the patient with a confirmed diagnosis of osteochondrosis reveals an increase in the ESR.
Symptoms of osteochondosis of the lumbar
Each vertebra contains a fibrous ring that helps the spine with the load that is falling on it.The pathological changes that occurred in the Intra -chryshot fabric become the cause of greater pressure on the fibrous ring.His protrusion occurs, accompanied by lesions of the nerve roots.The result of change is severe pain.This is how the osteochondosis of the lumbar region is manifested, the symptoms and treatment we consider.
The signs of inflammation of the lumbar spinal column are:
- Serious pain is the main symptom of degenerative changes in the spine, since a healthy person has no back pain;
- Strengthen the pain: it is fixed after a long stay of a person in the same position;
- Sensation of acute pain - departure - in the area of the lumbar region;
- Periodic occancience of a tingling feeling by tingling.
In women, the pathology can also occur with further symptoms (they are due to a local circulation compromised due to greater pressure):
- inflammation of the organs of the reproductive system - uterus and ovaries;
- Infertility: it develops in rare cases and is a complication of an advanced format of osteochondrosis of the lumbar region.
With osteochondrosis, hip muscles hurt and do not allow you to walk - what to do
If, with osteochondrosis, the hip muscles hurt and do not allow you to walk, then how can you relieve pain and what is the cause of pain?
For this pathology, the development of unpleasant sensations at the bottom of the rear is typical.Initially, they form exclusively after a strong physical effort, but as the state worsens, they become incessant, acquiring a real character.Sometimes a person has a "background" - a strong painful sensation.
Pain decreases when walking and when the patient is in a horizontal position.But when a person sits, he gets up or cough/sneezes, the pain intensifies himself.At the same time, pain can spread to the muscles of the thigh and significantly worsen the quality of life of the patient.
As a rule, to facilitate the condition, it is recommended to use symptomatic drugs.They do not treat osteochondrosis, but only reduce pain manifestations.
To facilitate the condition, the funds of the category of anti -inflammatory drugs of the non -steroid group can be prescribed.
With severe pain, the block is practiced.But only a specialist can put this type of anesthesia.The doctor makes injections at certain points, which helps to completely relieve pain.The contraindication becomes individual intolerance to the drug used.
Preparations for the treatment of osteochondosis of the lower back
One of the most unpleasant diseases of the back is the osteochondrosis of the lumbar, the symptoms and the treatment of the disease involve the use of different groups of drugs.Funds are used overall.
Preparations from the category of muscle relaxants are designed to relax the muscle corset and remove the format format.In addition, they normalize local blood circulation, partially removing pain syndrome.
When choosing a medicine, it is necessary to take into account existing contraindications.They are quite numerous.
The next group of drugs are drugs that improve blood circulation.The subcommunication by oxygen internal organs due to the narrowing of the lumen of the blood vessels can cause their hypoxia.To exclude the development of this pathology, special drugs are prescribed to the patient.
Mandatory medicines are painkillers.To relieve swelling and elimination of pain syndrome, non -pounded anti -inflammatory drugs are used.They do not have a therapeutic effect, but act symptomatically, alleviating existing pain.
Assign the product and select the dosage of the attending physician.It is not advisable to increase the dose of the product independently, since this can influence in a very negative way on general well -being.
The next category of prescribed drugs is sedative.The main symptom of osteocondrosis is a high pain, which negatively affects the patient's mental state.
The overcoming of the dosages allowed by the specialist is unacceptable.
Osteochondrosis of the lower back: home treatment
The treatment at the home of the osteochondosis of the back lumbar, first of all, is aimed at relieving pain syndrome.Doctors allow the use of painkillers.
It is worth noting that you can start treatment only after consulting the doctor.The specialist should be taken into consideration by the selection of drugs and dosage.
Osteocondrosis - Treatment with popular remedies
Treatment with popular remedies is the preparation of various rubbing.
- A good result gives a hop based ointment and butter.The dry hops cones must be rubbed in powder and mixed with softened oil.A completely opaque mass should be applied to the inflammation area until it is completely absorbed.
- A popular therapeutic agent is a rubber -based rubber.Four glasses of fresh berries are taken on a glass of medical alcohol berries.Before pouring them with alcohol, a elderberry must be rubbed.The remedy for two weeks, then pulls and uses the dyeing for rubbing.
Now you know what the osteochondosis of the lumbar region are, the symptoms and the treatment of conditions.If there is typical pain for the disease, it is necessary to look for qualified medical treatment.